Threats to Our Electrical Grid

Introduction

In a world increasingly reliant on technology, the stability of our electrical infrastructure is paramount. Emery Smith welcomes David Adair to discuss the urgent need for upgrading the planetary electrical grids, emphasizing the potential catastrophic consequences of neglecting this critical issue. The conversation delves into the vulnerabilities of our current systems, particularly in the face of natural phenomena like Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs) and man-made threats such as electromagnetic pulses (EMPs). This article summarizes their discussion, highlighting the risks we face and the solutions that could safeguard our future.

The Vulnerability of Our Electrical Grids

Historical Context of Electrical Infrastructure

Adair points out that humanity often waits until infrastructure is in disrepair before taking action. In the United States, this has led to a reactive rather than proactive approach, particularly concerning the electrical grid. While roads and bridges receive attention, the electric grid remains largely unaddressed, operating under the assumption that "if it’s not broken, don’t fix it." This complacency is dangerous, especially when considering the potential impact of natural events like CMEs.

Understanding Coronal Mass Ejections

A CME is a significant release of plasma and magnetic field from the Sun, capable of traveling at nearly the speed of light. When a CME strikes Earth, it can unleash millions of volts onto our electrical systems, overwhelming them and causing widespread failure. Adair explains that during the Carrington Event of 1869, the only electronic systems in use—telegraphs—were severely impacted, leading to widespread outages. Today, with our dependence on complex electronics, the consequences would be far more devastating.

The Immediate Aftermath of a CME

The discussion highlights the catastrophic chain reaction that would follow a CME. Power lines, uninsulated and vulnerable, would be overwhelmed by the surge of electricity, leading to their destruction. Transformers, essential for regulating electrical flow, would explode, creating a scenario of widespread fires and chaos. Adair paints a grim picture of the aftermath: aircraft falling from the sky, cities engulfed in flames, and a complete breakdown of communication and transportation systems.

The Broader Implications of Infrastructure Failure

Societal Collapse

The potential for societal collapse following a CME is staggering. Adair cites studies from various agencies predicting that 75% to 85% of the population could perish within the first week due to fires, smoke inhalation, and the breakdown of essential services. The lack of food, water, and medical supplies would exacerbate the situation, leading to violence and chaos as people struggle to survive.

The Threat of Electromagnetic Pulses

In addition to natural threats, Adair warns of the man-made danger posed by EMPs. These can be deployed by hostile nations and have the potential to disable the entire electrical grid, leading to similar catastrophic outcomes as a CME. The discussion underscores the urgent need for preparedness against both natural and man-made threats.

Solutions for a Safer Future

Upgrading the Electrical Grid

Adair advocates for a proactive approach to hardening the electrical grid using proven technologies from the 1950s. By implementing surge protectors, capacitors, and Faraday cages, we can significantly reduce the risk of catastrophic failures. He emphasizes that for a relatively modest investment of $10 billion, we could fortify the grid against these threats, ensuring the safety and stability of our electrical infrastructure.

Political Challenges

Despite the clear need for action, Adair expresses frustration with the political landscape in the United States, where efforts to upgrade the grid have been stalled. He recounts his experiences trying to push for change, only to be met with resistance from lawmakers. This political inertia poses a significant barrier to implementing necessary upgrades.

Global Initiatives

Recognizing the lack of progress in the U.S., Adair has turned his attention to opportunities abroad, particularly in the Middle East. He discusses plans to work with various nations to harden their electrical grids, which could create a ripple effect, pressuring U.S. politicians to take action. Adair's commitment to global safety reflects a broader understanding that the consequences of electrical grid failures are not confined to national borders.

Conclusion

The conversation between Emery Smith and David Adair serves as a wake-up call regarding the vulnerabilities of our electrical infrastructure. With the looming threats of CMEs and EMPs, the need for immediate action is clear. By investing in proven technologies and overcoming political obstacles, we can protect ourselves from potential disasters that could lead to societal collapse. The time to act is now, and it requires a collective effort to ensure the safety and stability of our future.